General Laws of Massachusetts (Last Updated: January 16, 2020) |
PART I ADMINISTRATION OF THE GOVERNMENT |
TITLE VIII. ELECTIONS |
CHAPTER 54. ELECTIONS |
SECTION 1. Decennial division of cities into wards and precincts |
SECTION 2. Division of cities and wards into voting precincts; census; effect upon formation of congressional, representative, senatorial or councillor districts |
SECTION 3. Repealed, 1971, 820, Sec. 5 |
SECTION 4. New divisions of cities into wards, when effective; congressional districts |
SECTION 5. Maps or descriptions of new divisions; publication and posting |
SECTION 6. Division of towns into voting precincts |
SECTION 7. Changes in voting precincts of towns |
SECTION 7A. Dividing precincts to facilitate voting; applicable laws |
SECTION 8. Maps or descriptions of new precincts; posting |
SECTION 9. Discontinuance of voting precincts |
SECTION 9A. Redivision into precincts or districts; elections thereafter; census |
SECTION 10. Changes in wards; notice to state secretary |
SECTION 11. Election officers in certain cities |
SECTION 11A. Deputies |
SECTION 11B. Filing for appointment in cities; procedure; eligibility; examinations |
SECTION 12. Election officers in towns; procedure; eligibility; examinations |
SECTION 13. Party representation; term of office; removal |
SECTION 14. Vacancies; filling |
SECTION 15. Eligibility of candidates |
SECTION 16. Deputies; duties |
SECTION 16A. Vacancies; appointments to fill |
SECTION 17. Ballot clerks; duties |
SECTION 18, 19. Repealed, 1960, 431, Sec. 4 |
SECTION 20. Oath of office |
SECTION 21. Repealed, 1960, 431, Sec. 4 |
SECTION 22. Compensation of election officers |
SECTION 23. Supervisors of elections; political party representation; violations |
SECTION 24. Designation of polling places |
SECTION 25. Marking shelves and guard rails |
SECTION 25A. Display of national flag |
SECTION 25B. Early voting; application for early voting ballots; early voting period, sites and lists; counting of early voting ballots |
SECTION 26. State ballot boxes; furnishing |
SECTION 27. Blank forms and envelopes for returns; injury, tampering, or destruction; penalties |
SECTION 28. Care, custody and repair of ballot boxes, counting apparatus, and voting machines |
SECTION 29. Replacement of defective, lost or destroyed ballot boxes |
SECTION 30. Voting place or precinct seals; use and custody |
SECTION 30A. Custodians of voting machines; duties; eligibility |
SECTION 31. Sending ballot boxes, blank forms, and counting apparatus to polls; installation of voting machines; voters' authority certificates |
SECTION 32. Examination and approval of voting equipment |
SECTION 33. Requirements and use of voting machines, electronic voting systems, and ballots |
SECTION 33A. Additional requirements for voting machines |
SECTION 33B. Use of voting machines; regulations; mechanical failures |
SECTION 33C. Instructions to voter after entering voting machine booth; re-entry after voting |
SECTION 33D. Voting for persons not listed on ballot labels of machine |
SECTION 33E. Electronic voting systems; marking implements; stickers or pasters on ballots; inspection; instructions to voters; write-in candidates |
SECTION 33F. Computers and counting units; central tabulation centers; preparation; testing |
SECTION 33G. Lease or purchase of marking units or tabulating units; bonds from manufacturers or distributors |
SECTION 33H. Election officers for tabulation center; tabulation of votes |
SECTION 33I. Examination of electronic poll books; compliance with minimum requirements; approval for use in elections |
SECTION 34. Use of voting machines by cities and towns |
SECTION 35. Public exhibition of voting machines; instruction to voters; delivery to polls; examination |
SECTION 35A. Challenged or absent voting ballots where voting machines used; questions submitted to voters |
SECTION 35B. Casting challenged votes where voting machines used; counting votes |
SECTION 36. Number of election officers present when voting machines used |
SECTION 37. Regulations for use of voting machines, ballot boxes, etc. |
SECTION 38. Repealed, 1977, 930, Sec. 8 |
SECTION 39. Seller's bonds; electronic voting systems, voting machines or ballot boxes |
SECTION 40. Preparation and furnishing |
SECTION 41. Names; residences; political designation; incumbents |
SECTION 41A. Governor and lieutenant governor candidates; grouping party nominees; order |
SECTION 42. Arrangement of names; blank spaces; name of city or town, etc. |
SECTION 42A. Questions submitted to voters; designation |
SECTION 42B. Public policy questions; placement on ballots |
SECTION 42C. Deadline for ballot questions |
SECTION 43. Presidential electors; arrangement of names |
SECTION 43A. State elections and primaries; officers to be elected; manner and order of appearance on ballots |
SECTION 44. Official ballots |
SECTION 45. Number of ballots provided; ballot labels for voting machines |
SECTION 46. Packaging ballots; record |
SECTION 47. Vacancies; printing ballots |
SECTION 48. Cards of instruction; specimen ballots; copies of information for voters material |
SECTION 48A. Voters' bill of rights; postings; preparation and revision |
SECTION 49. Lists of candidates; copies of proposed constitutional amendments or laws |
SECTION 50. City elections; posting names of candidates |
SECTION 51. Town elections; posting names of candidates |
SECTION 52. Lists of candidates; questions submitted to voters; availability for publication; state and city elections |
SECTION 53. Mailing lists of voters; copies of measures, summaries, ballot question titles, statements and arguments to voters; public examination; petition for amendment |
SECTION 54. Arguments on measures; preparation; submission, filing; printing; mailing |
SECTION 55 to 58. Repealed, 1991, 234, Sec. 11 |
SECTION 58A. General Laws submitted to municipal voters for acceptance; form of question; filing date |
SECTION 59. Packaging and delivery to city or town clerks |
SECTION 60. Duties of city and town clerks; delivery to polls; receipts |
SECTION 61. Failure to deliver; substitute ballots |
SECTION 62. Biennial state elections |
SECTION 63. Calling city and town elections; notice |
SECTION 64. Notices or warrants; requisites; time of opening and closing polls |
SECTION 65. Activities at polling places; regulations; penalties |
SECTION 66. State ballot boxes; use and custody |
SECTION 67. Voting lists; delivery and use; voting by persons not on list |
SECTION 67A. Additional state ballot boxes; use in towns |
SECTION 68. Statements made before public declaration of vote; penalties |
SECTION 69. Persons permitted within guard rail |
SECTION 70. Number of voters permitted within guard rail; voters in line at closing time |
SECTION 71. Presiding officers; powers and duties |
SECTION 71A. Supervision of election officers in cities and towns |
SECTION 72. Preservation of order by police |
SECTION 73. Smoking or intoxicating liquors in polling places prohibited; penalties |
SECTION 74. Detention of offenders; effect on right to vote |
SECTION 75. Report of violations; prosecutions |
SECTION 76. Voting; giving name and address upon request; delivery of ballot |
SECTION 76A. Repealed, 1975, 95 |
SECTION 76B. Failure to present voter identification; right to challenge vote |
SECTION 76C. Provisional ballot |
SECTION 77. Marking ballots |
SECTION 77A. Repealed, 1972, 400, Sec. 8 |
SECTION 78. Voting for presidential electors, governor, and lieutenant governor; marking ballots |
SECTION 78A. List of candidates for electors pledged to presidential candidates other than those on official ballot; written acceptances; filing; certification; form of write-in or sticker vote |
SECTION 79. Assistance in marking ballots |
SECTION 80. Prohibited markings; use of red pencils or red ink by election officers |
SECTION 81. Spoiled ballots |
SECTION 82. Folding ballots; time for marking ballots |
SECTION 83. Deposit of ballots, voting list check, endorsement |
SECTION 84. Removal of ballots before close of polls |
SECTION 85. Challenge of person's right to vote, procedures |
SECTION 85A. Challengers |
SECTION 86. Absent or physically disabled voters |
SECTION 87. Preparation of absent voting ballots, envelopes, instructions |
SECTION 88. Distribution of absent voting ballots |
SECTION 89. Applications; seasonably filed; spoiled ballots; application by family member |
SECTION 89A. Repealed, 1993, 475, Sec. 37 |
SECTION 90. Repealed, 1946, 140, Sec. 14 |
SECTION 91. Applications; filing and certification; notation on voting lists; posting |
SECTION 91A. Applications of specially qualified voters |
SECTION 91B. Delivery of ballots |
SECTION 92. Method of voting |
SECTION 93. Time for mailing or delivering ballots |
SECTION 94. Examination of ballots; acceptance or rejection |
SECTION 95. Duties of election officers; deposit of absent voting ballots; receipt and counting of federal write-in absentee ballots |
SECTION 96. Challenges |
SECTION 97. Immaterial irregularities |
SECTION 98. Absent voter unable to mark ballot |
SECTION 99. Late ballots; disposition |
SECTION 100. Voting in person; death of absent voter |
SECTION 101. Repealed, 1987, 438, Sec. 8 |
SECTION 102. Printed information and instructions as to absent voting |
SECTION 103. Jurisdiction of courts |
SECTION 103A. Sections applicable to city and town elections, primaries and caucuses, and to regional vocational school district elections |
SECTION 103B to 103H. Repealed, 1993, 475, Sec. 46 |
SECTION 103I. Repealed, 1967, 115, Sec. 1 |
SECTION 103J to 103O. Repealed, 1993, 475, Sec. 46 |
SECTION 103P. City or town elections; preliminary elections or primaries |
SECTION 103Q. Informality; liberal construction |
SECTION 104. Use of state blank forms and apparatus; canvass of votes |
SECTION 105. Proceedings at close of polls; counting votes; announcing and recording results |
SECTION 105A. Electronic voting methods; proceedings at close of polls; counting of ballots; announcement of vote; transportation to tabulation center |
SECTION 106. Defective ballots |
SECTION 107. Enclosing and sealing ballots and voting lists; certification |
SECTION 108. Copies of voting lists as checked |
SECTION 109. Ballots and lists; custody; disposition |
SECTION 109A. Audit of votes following presidential general election |
SECTION 110. Rejection of records |
SECTION 110A. Central tabulation facilities |
SECTION 111. Examination of precinct records; errors; certification |
SECTION 112. Copies of records of votes to state secretary |
SECTION 113. Unsealed copies transmitted to state secretary; proceedings |
SECTION 114. Endorsement or memorandum of receipt |
SECTION 115. Copies of records of votes to governor and council; examination; determination of results |
SECTION 116. Certification of results; summons; certificates of election |
SECTION 116A. Election of person not listed on state ballot; financial interest statement |
SECTION 117. Return to state secretary; laying before legislature; filing |
SECTION 118. Presidential electors; copies of records of votes; proclamations; certificate of election |
SECTION 119. Petition to court for declaration of election; notice; hearing |
SECTION 120. Procedure; compulsion and immunity of witness |
SECTION 121. Examination of records; certificates of election; notice to state secretary |
SECTION 122. Board of examiners; duties; certificates of election; notice to state secretary |
SECTION 123. Incomplete records; new copies of returns |
SECTION 124 to 128. Repealed, 1946, 130, Sec. 4 |
SECTION 129. Copies of returns of votes; transmittal to state secretary |
SECTION 130. Number of ballots cast; statement at length |
SECTION 131. Violations; effect on records |
SECTION 132. Number of names checked; certification |
SECTION 133. Number of registered voters, etc.; report |
SECTION 134. Contested elections; retention of ballots; recounts |
SECTION 135. Petition for recount; filing; contents; examination; recounts; notice; amendment of records |
SECTION 135A. Recount where voting machines used; period during which machines locked and sealed |
SECTION 135B. Recount where electronic voting system used; petition specifying recount by hand |
SECTION 136. Information regarding ballots cast by challenged voters |
SECTION 137. Election results in cities; declaration before recounts; certificates of election |
SECTION 138. Presidential electors |
SECTION 139. Repealed, 2004, 236, Sec. 5 |
SECTION 140. Senators and representatives in congress; vacancies |
SECTION 141. Representatives in general court; vacancies |
SECTION 142. District attorneys and county officers |
SECTION 143. County treasurers; registers of deeds |
SECTION 143A. Register of deeds; vacancies |
SECTION 144. County commissioners |
SECTION 145. Death after election but before term |
SECTION 146. Notice to state secretary |
SECTION 147. Elections to fill vacancies |
SECTION 148. Meetings; organization; record of proceedings |
SECTION 149. Compensation |
SECTION 150. State officers |
SECTION 151. Presidential electors |
SECTION 152. Senators in congress |
SECTION 153. Representatives in congress |
SECTION 154. District attorneys |
SECTION 155. Clerks of courts |
SECTION 156. Registers of probate |
SECTION 157. Registers of deeds |
SECTION 158. County commissioners |
SECTION 159. Sheriffs |
SECTION 160. County treasurers |
SECTION 161. Repealed, 1972, 735, Sec. 10 |
SECTION 162. Regional district school committees members |